Stomach meridian

ST-39 (Xiàjùxū, 下巨虚) — Lower Great Hollow

Meridian
Stomach (ST)
Anatomical view
anterior
Point classification
Lower he-sea point of the Small Intestine; Sea of Blood point.
Depth reference
1.0-1.5 cun perpendicular
Moxibustion
Not established in checked point-specific sources.
Reference aliases
ST39; Xiajuxu; 下巨虚; Lower Great Hollow

Anatomical location

On the anterior leg, on the line from ST-35 to ST-41, 9 B-cun below ST-35 on the tibialis anterior muscle.

Traditional actions

Regulates Small Intestine qi; clears damp-heat; relieves lower abdominal and leg pain.

Recorded indications

Primary: Lower abdominal pain; diarrhea; dysentery; intestinal disorder.

Secondary: Low back pain extending to the groin; leg weakness, numbness, or pain.

How to read this reference

AcuAtlas separates anatomical location, traditional classification, recorded actions, indications, insertion-depth references, and moxibustion notes because these fields answer different study questions. The location statement is the orientation anchor. The classification and actions describe traditional reference categories, while indications summarize how checked educational sources associate the point with established teaching material. They are not a recommendation to select or stimulate the point.

Depth and moxibustion entries are reproduced as bounded reference notes rather than procedural instructions. Individual anatomy, technique, angle, clinical setting, and local professional standards can change what is appropriate. Review the cited documents and supervised training material before using any technical field. The normalized map coordinate is included only to place the point on the matching AcuAtlas body plate; it is not a substitute for palpation or anatomical assessment.

Sources

References displayed on this page were recorded with the point dataset.

  1. WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations in the Western Pacific Region ST39, p. 65
  2. Acupuncture.Com Acupuncture Point Reference Stomach 39

Frequently asked questions

Where is ST-39 located?

On the anterior leg, on the line from ST-35 to ST-41, 9 B-cun below ST-35 on the tibialis anterior muscle.

What reference actions and indications are recorded for ST-39?

Regulates Small Intestine qi; clears damp-heat; relieves lower abdominal and leg pain. The dataset lists these primary indications: Lower abdominal pain; diarrhea; dysentery; intestinal disorder. Secondary indications are recorded as: Low back pain extending to the groin; leg weakness, numbness, or pain.

Is ST-39 safe during pregnancy?

This dataset does not identify ST-39 as one of its five mandatory pregnancy-caution points. That is not a declaration of safety. Pregnancy-related point selection requires individualized assessment by a qualified clinician.