Stomach meridian

ST-25 (Tiānshū, 天枢) — Celestial Pivot

Meridian
Stomach (ST)
Anatomical view
anterior
Point classification
Front-mu point of the Large Intestine.
Depth reference
1.0-1.5 cun perpendicular
Moxibustion
A checked point-specific source advises no moxibustion during pregnancy; broader use was not established in checked sources.
Reference aliases
ST25; Tianshu; 天枢; Celestial Pivot

Anatomical location

On the abdomen, 2 B-cun lateral to the center of the umbilicus.

Traditional actions

Regulates the intestines; harmonizes the Spleen and Stomach; drains dampness; moves abdominal qi and blood.

Recorded indications

Primary: Constipation; diarrhea; abdominal pain or distention; dysentery.

Secondary: Irregular menstruation; abdominal masses or stagnation.

How to read this reference

AcuAtlas separates anatomical location, traditional classification, recorded actions, indications, insertion-depth references, and moxibustion notes because these fields answer different study questions. The location statement is the orientation anchor. The classification and actions describe traditional reference categories, while indications summarize how checked educational sources associate the point with established teaching material. They are not a recommendation to select or stimulate the point.

Depth and moxibustion entries are reproduced as bounded reference notes rather than procedural instructions. Individual anatomy, technique, angle, clinical setting, and local professional standards can change what is appropriate. Review the cited documents and supervised training material before using any technical field. The normalized map coordinate is included only to place the point on the matching AcuAtlas body plate; it is not a substitute for palpation or anatomical assessment.

Sources

References displayed on this page were recorded with the point dataset.

  1. WHO Standard Acupuncture Point Locations in the Western Pacific Region ST25, p. 58
  2. Acupuncture.Com Acupuncture Point Reference Stomach 25
  3. Chinese Medicine Council of New Zealand, Safety in Clinical Practice Guidance Pregnancy precautions, p. 13

Frequently asked questions

Where is ST-25 located?

On the abdomen, 2 B-cun lateral to the center of the umbilicus.

What reference actions and indications are recorded for ST-25?

Regulates the intestines; harmonizes the Spleen and Stomach; drains dampness; moves abdominal qi and blood. The dataset lists these primary indications: Constipation; diarrhea; abdominal pain or distention; dysentery. Secondary indications are recorded as: Irregular menstruation; abdominal masses or stagnation.

Is ST-25 safe during pregnancy?

This dataset does not identify ST-25 as one of its five mandatory pregnancy-caution points. That is not a declaration of safety. Pregnancy-related point selection requires individualized assessment by a qualified clinician.