Large Intestine meridian
LI-16 (Jùgǔ, 巨骨) — Great Bone
- Meridian
- Large Intestine (LI)
- Anatomical view
- anterior
- Point classification
- Meeting point of the Large Intestine channel and the Yang Motility vessel.
- Depth reference
- 0.5–0.7 cun perpendicular
- Moxibustion
- Applicable with standard burn precautions.
- Reference aliases
- LI16; Jugu; 巨骨; Great Bone
Anatomical location
On top of the shoulder, in the depression between the acromial end of the clavicle and the spine of the scapula.
Traditional actions
Opens the shoulder channel; relieves pain and stiffness; supports movement of the arm.
Recorded indications
Primary: Top-of-shoulder pain; limited shoulder movement; upper-arm weakness; localized shoulder swelling.
Secondary: Neck stiffness; pain extending toward the scapula; reduced ability to raise the arm.
How to read this reference
AcuAtlas separates anatomical location, traditional classification, recorded actions, indications, insertion-depth references, and moxibustion notes because these fields answer different study questions. The location statement is the orientation anchor. The classification and actions describe traditional reference categories, while indications summarize how checked educational sources associate the point with established teaching material. They are not a recommendation to select or stimulate the point.
Depth and moxibustion entries are reproduced as bounded reference notes rather than procedural instructions. Individual anatomy, technique, angle, clinical setting, and local professional standards can change what is appropriate. Review the cited documents and supervised training material before using any technical field. The normalized map coordinate is included only to place the point on the matching AcuAtlas body plate; it is not a substitute for palpation or anatomical assessment.
Sources
References displayed on this page were recorded with the point dataset.
Frequently asked questions
Where is LI-16 located?
On top of the shoulder, in the depression between the acromial end of the clavicle and the spine of the scapula.
What reference actions and indications are recorded for LI-16?
Opens the shoulder channel; relieves pain and stiffness; supports movement of the arm. The dataset lists these primary indications: Top-of-shoulder pain; limited shoulder movement; upper-arm weakness; localized shoulder swelling. Secondary indications are recorded as: Neck stiffness; pain extending toward the scapula; reduced ability to raise the arm.
Is LI-16 safe during pregnancy?
This dataset does not identify LI-16 as one of its five mandatory pregnancy-caution points. That is not a declaration of safety. Pregnancy-related point selection requires individualized assessment by a qualified clinician.